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How To: Installing Ruby on Rails on Ubuntu Lucid Lynx 10.04 Server

Ruby on Rails is a powerful web application framework that allows developers to create robust, database-backed applications quickly and efficiently. If you’re running an Ubuntu Lucid Lynx 10.04 server and want to set up Ruby on Rails, this guide will walk you through the necessary steps.

Step 1: System Update

Before installing any new software, it’s always a good idea to update your system to ensure you have the latest packages and security updates. Open a terminal and run:

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

Step 2: Install Ruby and Dependencies

To install Ruby, along with essential dependencies, use the following commands:

sudo apt-get install ruby ruby-dev

You might also want to install some additional tools and libraries that are commonly used with Ruby on Rails:

sudo apt-get install build-essential libssl-dev libreadline-dev zlib1g-dev

Step 3: Install RubyGems

RubyGems is the package manager for Ruby. Install it by running:

sudo apt-get install rubygems

After installation, you should update RubyGems to the latest version:

sudo gem update --system

Step 4: Install Rails

With RubyGems installed, you can now install Rails. Run the following command:

sudo gem install rails

Step 5: Install a Database

Rails supports several databases, but MySQL and SQLite are popular choices. You can install MySQL with the following command:

sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev

Alternatively, if you prefer SQLite, you can install it with:

sudo apt-get install sqlite3 libsqlite3-dev

Step 6: Install Basic Gems

Rails applications often require additional gems. Here are a couple of commonly used ones:

sudo gem install paperclip capistrano

Step 7: Configure Your Rails Application

Once Rails is installed, you can create a new Rails application and configure it to use your chosen database. For example, to create a new application named myapp, run:

rails new myapp -d mysql

Navigate to your application’s directory:

cd myapp

Edit the config/database.yml file to match your database settings. For MySQL, it might look something like this:

production:
  adapter: mysql2
  encoding: utf8
  database: myapp_production
  pool: 5
  username: root
  password: yourpassword
  host: localhost

Step 8: Start Your Rails Server

Finally, you can start your Rails server to ensure everything is set up correctly:

rails server

Congratulations! You have successfully installed Ruby on Rails on your Ubuntu Lucid Lynx 10.04 server. This setup will allow you to develop and deploy powerful web applications. Remember to regularly update your gems and system packages to keep your environment secure and up-to-date.

For more detailed information and advanced configurations, refer to the official Ruby on Rails documentation and other resources such as “Agile Development with Rails.” Happy coding!

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